Role of Cloud
Turbulence in the Formation of Rain
(Alexander Fouxon, Isreal).
Considered particles in flow consisting of a collection of vortices
(as heavy particles in a centrifuge hurled into the hyperbolic region
between the vortices) Summary: Droplets collision kernel in
turbulence was strongly enhanced with respect to mean field estimate
due to preferential concentration and the sling effect, both enhanced
by intermittency of turbulence with respect to Kolmogorov 1941
estimates. The main missing element in Direct Numerical Simulations
(DNS), in need of theoretical study, is turbulent mixing of
interacting fields of vapour density, droplet concentration, and
vapour temperature.